buddhism jainism & religious movement Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 11

Deegh Nikay deals with

a) Life story of Gautam Buddha

b) Dialogues of Gautam Buddha

c) Rules and regulations of Buddhism

d) Lives of Bodhi Satvas

Answer: (b)

Question : 12

List-I List-II
A. Rahul 1. Buddhas’s father
B. Alara Kalam 2. Buddha’s cousin
C. Suddhodhana 3. Buddha’s son
D. Devdatta 4. The sage who taught meditation to Budhha
E. Siddhartha 5. Buddha’s original name
Codes: A B C D E

a) 4 3 5 2 1

b) 2 1 5 4 3

c) 1 4 5 3 2

d) 3 4 1 2 5

Answer: (d)

Question : 13

Which of the following are true of Jainism?

  1. It has affinity with the Sankhya system of philosophy.
  2. It completely rejected the concept of the soul.
  3. It has affinity with the Vedanta system of philosophy.
  4. According to it the world consists of two eternal categories, viz., conscious Jiva and unconscious (Ajiva).
Choose the correct answer from the codes given below.

a) 3 and 4

b) 2 and 4

c) 2 and 3

d) 1 and 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 14 [IAS (Pre) 2012]

Lord Buddha’s image is sometimes shown with the hand gesture called; ‘Bhumisparsha Mudra’. It symbolizes.

a) Buddha’s reminder to his followers that they all arise from the Earth and finally dissolve into the Earth, and thus life is transitory

b) Buddha’s calling of the Earth to watch over Mara and to prevent Mara from disturbing his meditation

c) Buddha’s calling of the Earth to witness his purity and chastity despite the temptations of Mara

d) Both the statements (A) and (B) are correct in this context

Answer: (c)

Question : 15 [MPPCS (Pre) 2004]

Buddhist centre of learning is

a) Girnar

b) Vikramshila

c) Varanasi

d) Ujjain

Answer: (b)

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